London Underground · Line guide

Central line

The longest line on the Underground network, running east to west from Epping to West Ruislip across nearly the whole metropolitan area.

Is the Central line running today?

This page covers the Central line in depth — route, stations, history, step-free access and quirks. For the live answer right now, including the current TfL status (Good Service, Minor Delays, Severe Delays, Part Closure or Suspended) and any reported disruption, see the live network status board on the homepage. It's refreshed every 60 seconds from TfL Open Data.

Check live Central line status →
Opened
1900
Stations
49
Length
74 km — the longest line
Termini
West Ruislip, Ealing Broadway, Epping, Hainault (loop)
Map colour
Red
Night Tube
Yes — Friday & Saturday

The Central line is the longest line on the Underground, sweeping nearly 75 kilometres from the Essex countryside in the east to the suburbs of west London. It is also one of the busiest, carrying a quarter of a million passengers on a typical weekday and threading directly through the heart of the West End and the City. If you live anywhere along its corridor, the Central is the line you live by.

Where it runs

From east to west, the Central line connects Epping and the Hainault loop in Essex with Stratford, the West End at Oxford Circus, Bond Street and Tottenham Court Road, the City at Bank and Liverpool Street, and the western terminus at West Ruislip (with a fork at North Acton to Ealing Broadway).

At the eastern end, the line forms a loop at Hainault — trains run as a circular service around Newbury Park, Hainault, Grange Hill, Chigwell, Roding Valley and Woodford. The Epping branch runs further east-north-east from Woodford out into Essex.

A bit of history

The Central London Railway, as it was originally known, opened in 1900 between Shepherd's Bush and Bank. It was famously known as the "Twopenny Tube" — every journey, regardless of distance, cost two pence. The fare structure quickly proved unworkable as the line was extended, but the nickname stuck for decades.

Extensions in the 1940s pushed the line east into Essex (absorbing the former Great Eastern Railway branches to Epping and Hainault) and west to West Ruislip. The line's character is the result of those acquisitions — the central section is classic deep-tube, while the outer ends run mostly above ground on former mainline alignments.

The 1992 Stock

Central line trains are 1992 Stock — distinctive for their bright red doors, longitudinal seating in some carriages, and slowly aging mechanical and electrical systems. A major refurbishment programme is overhauling these trains to keep them in service into the 2030s, but they remain a noticeable contrast to the newer rolling stock on the Victoria or Jubilee lines.

Notable stations

Step-free access

Central line step-free stations include Stratford, Tottenham Court Road, Bond Street, Bank, Liverpool Street, Mile End (interchange only), Newbury Park, Woodford, Epping, Ealing Broadway and many of the outer suburban stations. The deep-tube central section still has limited step-free coverage, although the Elizabeth-line-driven rebuilds at Tottenham Court Road and Bond Street have improved things significantly.

Hours and Night Tube

The Central line runs from around 05:30 on weekdays (later on Sundays) until just after midnight. The Night Tube runs on Friday and Saturday nights along the main route between Loughton / Hainault and Ealing Broadway, but does not serve the Epping branch overnight beyond Loughton.

Common quirks

The hottest line on the Underground.The Central line famously runs warm — its deep central tunnels were dug long before air-conditioning, and there's nowhere for the heat from braking trains to escape. In summer it can exceed 30°C in central-section carriages. Bring water.

Other lines

Guides

What every Tube status means

"Good Service", "Minor Delays", "Severe Delays" — what TfL's words actually translate to.

First-time guide to the Underground

How the Tube works for visitors and new Londoners — fares, platforms, etiquette.

Step-free Tube stations

The full list of step-free stations and what "step-free" actually covers.

Fares, zones and contactless

How TfL fares work, the zone system, and what to use to pay.

Night Tube — what runs and when

Which lines run overnight, on which nights, and how to get home when they don't.

Plan a journey

Door-to-door route planner across Tube, Overground, Elizabeth line, DLR, buses and walking.

Live TfL line status

Every line at a glance — links and status terminology, with the live status board one tap away.