London Underground · Line guide

Northern line

The Tube's busiest deep-level line, the only one with a Y-shaped layout through central London, and home to the deepest station on the network.

Is the Northern line running today?

This page covers the Northern line in depth — route, stations, history, step-free access and quirks. For the live answer right now, including the current TfL status (Good Service, Minor Delays, Severe Delays, Part Closure or Suspended) and any reported disruption, see the live network status board on the homepage. It's refreshed every 60 seconds from TfL Open Data.

Check live Northern line status →
Opened
1890 (as City & South London Railway)
Stations
52
Termini
Edgware, High Barnet, Mill Hill East, Morden, Battersea Power Station
Central branches
Bank · Charing Cross
Map colour
Black
Night Tube
Friday & Saturday (Charing Cross branch)

The Northern line is the London Underground's busiest deep-level line, the second-oldest line still operating in its original form, and the only line on the network with a Y-shaped layout through central London. That last quirk — two parallel central branches — is what trips up first-time riders and what makes "which branch?" the most important question to ask before boarding a Northern line train.

Where it runs

The line runs north-south, from Edgware, High Barnet and Mill Hill East in the north, down through central London to Morden in the south and the Battersea Power Station extension that opened in September 2021.

Through the centre, the line splits into two branches:

The two branches rejoin at Kennington before continuing south. Trains from the north are scheduled onto one branch or the other — always check the front of the train and the platform indicator before boarding.

Branches in the north

North of Camden Town the line splits a second time:

Trains alternate between branches throughout the day, so on northbound platforms the destination on the front of the train matters as much as the indicator on the board.

A bit of history

The first stretch of what's now the Northern line opened in 1890 as the City & South London Railway, running between Stockwell and King William Street. That makes it the oldest deep-level "tube" railway in the world — the cut-and-cover lines (Metropolitan, District, parts of the Circle) are older as railways, but they were dug just below street level. The Northern was the first to use deep-bored tunnels powered by electric trains, the template every other deep tube line followed.

The name "Northern line" itself only came into use in 1937, when the City & South London and the Charing Cross, Euston & Hampstead Railway were unified into a single operation.

For decades the Northern was known as the "Misery Line" — chronically overcrowded, overdue for a signalling upgrade and prone to weekend closures. The full re-signalling, completed in 2014, lifted central-section capacity by roughly 20%, and the line is substantially more reliable today than its reputation suggests. The Battersea Power Station extension in 2021 was the first major Underground extension of the 21st century.

Notable stations

Step-free access

Step-free Northern line stations include King's Cross St Pancras, Tottenham Court Road, Bank (selected routes), London Bridge, Waterloo, Battersea Power Station, Nine Elms, Kentish Town, Woodside Park, East Finchley and several others on the outer branches. Step-free coverage on the central section has grown significantly with the Bank rebuild and the Battersea extension.

Hours and Night Tube

The Northern line operates from around 05:30 on weekdays (later on Sundays) until just after midnight. The Night Tube runs on Friday and Saturday nights between Morden and High Barnet / Edgware, via the Charing Cross branch. The Bank branch and Mill Hill East spur do not run overnight.

Common quirks

Always check the branch.A southbound train at Camden Town goes either via Bank or via Charing Cross — they don't meet again until Kennington. Boarding the wrong one can add 15–20 minutes to your journey.

Other lines

Guides

What every Tube status means

"Good Service", "Minor Delays", "Severe Delays" — what TfL's words actually translate to.

First-time guide to the Underground

How the Tube works for visitors and new Londoners — fares, platforms, etiquette.

Step-free Tube stations

The full list of step-free stations and what "step-free" actually covers.

Fares, zones and contactless

How TfL fares work, the zone system, and what to use to pay.

Night Tube — what runs and when

Which lines run overnight, on which nights, and how to get home when they don't.

Plan a journey

Door-to-door route planner across Tube, Overground, Elizabeth line, DLR, buses and walking.

Live TfL line status

Every line at a glance — links and status terminology, with the live status board one tap away.