London Underground · Line guide

Waterloo & City line

The shortest line on the Underground — two stations, four minutes, one purpose: get commuters from Waterloo to the City and back.

Is the Waterloo & City line running today?

This page covers the Waterloo & City line in depth — route, stations, history, step-free access and quirks. For the live answer right now, including the current TfL status (Good Service, Minor Delays, Severe Delays, Part Closure or Suspended) and any reported disruption, see the live network status board on the homepage. It's refreshed every 60 seconds from TfL Open Data.

Check live Waterloo & City line status →
Opened
1898
Stations
2 — Waterloo and Bank
Length
2.37 km
Journey time
4 minutes
Map colour
Mint green
Service days
Monday–Saturday daytime only

The Waterloo & City line is the Underground's smallest, simplest and most single-purpose line. It has just two stations — Waterloo and Bank — and exists for one reason: to carry City commuters between Waterloo mainline station and their offices in the financial district, twice a day, five and a half days a week. It does its job and goes home.

Where it runs

The line runs in a deep-bored tunnel directly between Waterloo and Bank, roughly 2.4 kilometres long, beneath the River Thames. There are no intermediate stations. The journey takes about four minutes door to door.

A bit of history

The line opened in 1898 as the Waterloo & City Railway, built and operated as a subsidiary of the London & South Western Railway (later the Southern Railway, then British Rail) to carry its commuters arriving at Waterloo into the City. It was the second deep-bored underground railway in the world, after the original Stockwell to King William Street section of the City & South London (now Northern).

The line was operated as a part of the mainline railway, not the London Underground, until 1994, when it was transferred to London Underground. It was upgraded in 2006 with new signalling and a refurbished fleet of trains shared with the Central line.

The "Drain"

The line's universal nickname among City workers is "the Drain". The name refers both to the deep tunnel — it runs significantly below the river — and to the way it draws commuters from Waterloo into the City each morning and pours them back out each evening.

Notable stations

Step-free access

Both Waterloo and Bank are partially step-free, though access to the Waterloo & City platforms specifically remains limited. The Bank rebuild improved access significantly — check the latest TfL accessibility map for the most current information before travelling.

Hours

The Waterloo & City line operates only on Monday to Saturday, and only during the daytime — typically from around 06:15 to 21:30 on weekdays, with a shorter Saturday service. It does not run on Sundays at all, and it does not run on the Night Tube. The line's operating hours reflect its commuter purpose — outside of those hours, journeys from Waterloo to Bank are made via the Jubilee or Northern lines.

Common quirks

It doesn't run on Sundays.If you're trying to get from Waterloo to the City on a Sunday, the Waterloo & City is closed. Use the Jubilee line (Waterloo → Westminster → Bond Street isn't the right direction — use Northern to Bank, or Jubilee to London Bridge and walk).

Other lines

Guides

What every Tube status means

"Good Service", "Minor Delays", "Severe Delays" — what TfL's words actually translate to.

First-time guide to the Underground

How the Tube works for visitors and new Londoners — fares, platforms, etiquette.

Step-free Tube stations

The full list of step-free stations and what "step-free" actually covers.

Fares, zones and contactless

How TfL fares work, the zone system, and what to use to pay.

Night Tube — what runs and when

Which lines run overnight, on which nights, and how to get home when they don't.

Plan a journey

Door-to-door route planner across Tube, Overground, Elizabeth line, DLR, buses and walking.

Live TfL line status

Every line at a glance — links and status terminology, with the live status board one tap away.